The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) asked all the state governments in
India for establishing the fund as well as formulating the scheme for
the purpose of providing compensation to the crime victims. The
compensation would be given to the crime victims who suffered injury or
loss due to crime. The Ministry of Home Affairs declared that the action
was aimed for providing help to victims of all sorts of crimes,
especially acid attack victims.
The MHA Advisory declared that
all the state governments as well as UT administration was required to
prepare the scheme for facilitating funds for providing compensation to
the victims or dependents of the victims. For the purpose of finalising
the scheme, the consultation of Union Government of India could be
taken. MHA, in the meanwhile, also declared that draft scheme need to be
prepared within a time period of just 4 weeks.
It is important
to note that in the month of March 2013, the Supreme Court of India has
also directed all the courts of India to ensure the decisions on the
aspects of compensation in the criminal cases.
The MHA explained
that in assault cases primarily, the offender remains untraced.
Therefore, it was necessary that the victim or the family should receive
the award of compensation by applying to the State or District Legal
Service Authority (DLSA). The DLSA thereafter will complete the process
of inquiry within the time period of just 2 months and then award the
compensation.
The DLSA or the state legal service authority will
decide the amount of compensation once the recommendation of the
compensation is made by the court.
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